What is a batten in stagecraft?

A batten in stagecraft refers to a metal pipe that is positioned above the stage, typically used for hanging various materials such as curtains, backdrops, and lighting fixtures. This essential component of theatrical rigging systems allows for the efficient suspension and movement of stage elements, providing flexibility in set design and staging versatility. The ability to raise or lower these items contributes to the dynamic nature of stage productions, enabling changes in scenery and lighting that enhance the overall performance. The design and placement of battens are critical in ensuring that all elements can be arranged for optimal visibility and effect, which is foundational in creating a successful theatrical experience.