What do the terms stage left and stage right refer to?

Stage left and stage right are terms that relate to the perspective of the actors on stage. These directions are given based on an actor's viewpoint when they face the audience. Thus, stage left refers to the left side of the stage from the perspective of an actor looking out at the audience, while stage right refers to the right side under the same conditions. This terminology is essential in theatre as it provides clarity in blocking, choreography, and staging of productions. By adhering to this convention, directors and actors can effectively communicate where movements, placements, and actions should occur during a performance. Understanding these terms is crucial for collaboration and coordination in stagecraft, ensuring everyone is aligned in their interpretations of stage positions.